Treating a Dog’s Inflamed and Licked Paw Pad: A Reader’s Question and Practical Solutions
by Mark
(Tampa Florida )
Reader Question on a Dog Pad Sore Issue
She has been licking this area on her pad for a few days. I didn’t notice it was that large. There is no blood, but I want to know how to treat it so it can heal properly. Thank you.
Practical Solutions in Response to a Reader’s Question
Hi Mark,
Thanks for reaching out with your concern about your dog’s paw pad. From the images you provided, it looks like the affected area is inflamed, swollen, and possibly irritated due to excessive licking. The lack of bleeding is a positive sign, but since the wound has grown in size, addressing it promptly will help prevent infection and speed up healing.
Most Likely Cause
- Lick Granuloma or Pododermatitis: Constant licking can cause irritation and inflammation, leading to a raw, slow-healing sore.
- Allergy or Irritant Contact Dermatitis: If the licking started suddenly, an environmental allergen (grass, pollen, household cleaner) or a minor irritation (salt, rough surface) could be the cause.
- Injury or Foreign Body: A small wound, cut, or even something lodged in the pad (like a splinter) could be causing discomfort and encouraging licking.
- Yeast or Bacterial Infection: The moist environment created by licking can lead to an infection, further worsening the irritation.
Recommended Course of Action
Immediate Care at Home
- Clean the Area: Gently wash the paw pad with a mild antiseptic solution, such as diluted chlorhexidine (0.05%) or povidone-iodine, to disinfect the area.
- Dry Thoroughly: After
cleaning, pat the area completely dry to prevent further moisture buildup, which could lead to infection.
- Apply a Protective Topical: Use a pet-safe antibacterial ointment (like Neosporin, but without pain relievers) or an anti-inflammatory pet wound spray.
- Prevent Further Licking: To stop her from aggravating the wound, consider using an e-collar (cone) or a soft paw wrap. Licking will delay healing and could introduce bacteria.
When to See a Veterinarian
- If swelling worsens or the area becomes warm, pus-filled, or starts bleeding, as this could indicate infection.
- If the wound isn’t improving after a few days of home care, a vet might prescribe a topical or oral antibiotic.
- If there are signs of pain (limping, sensitivity to touch), as there could be an underlying injury.
- Persistent Licking: If she continues to lick obsessively despite barriers, your vet may recommend anti-itch medication like Apoquel or Cytopoint.
Long-Term Preventative Care
- Paw Inspections: Check her pads regularly for cuts, irritation, or signs of excessive licking.
- Moisturize Dry Pads: If she frequently licks due to dryness, a dog-safe paw balm may help prevent future irritation.
- Identify Allergens: If allergies are suspected, tracking patterns (seasonal, exposure to surfaces) and discussing options with your vet can help prevent recurrences.
It’s great that you caught this early before it became a serious wound. With proper cleaning, protection from licking, and monitoring for infection, she should heal well. Keep an eye on her over the next few days, and don’t hesitate to reach out if things worsen. Let me know how she’s doing!